A twostroke or twocycle engine is a type of internal combustion engine which completes a power cycle with two strokes up and down movements of the piston during only one crankshaft revolution. For this purpose, a single cylinder, four stroke gasoline engine was converted to six stroke engine modifying a new cam mechanism and adapting the water injection system. The sixstroke engine is supplemented with two chambers, which allow parallel function and results a full eightevent cycle. Six stroke engine seminar report,pdf,ppt,doc,topics,free. This thesis is about the water injection system design for currently new six stroke engine as one of development engine method.
Fourstroke gasoline engines are extremely inefficient at utilizing all of the. Therefore two more additional strokes are the fifth stroke, which called water injection stroke second power stroke while the last stroke is called exhaust stroke is include in engine. With the advancement in the automotive industry, a six stroke design also came to existence. Six stroke engine seminar report, ppt, pdf for mechanical. It turns into steam and pushes the piston back down for an extra power stroke. Chanayil cleetus anil a mechanic from mamangalam, ernakulam district. Just prior to the fifth stroke, water is injected directly into the heated cylinder via the. Mechanical engineering seminar list seminar report,pdf. Explore six stroke engine with free download of seminar report and ppt in pdf and doc format. Six stroke engine free download as powerpoint presentation. Six stroke engines decrease fuel consumption by 40% in. Pdf in six stroke engine, there are additional two strokes, namely another power and exhaust strokes.
Sep 17, 2012 an indian from kerala gods own country has developed and patented the six stroke petrol engine. But their biggest problems are low durability, high manufacturing cost. The valves are operated by the action of the camshaft, which has separate cams for the inlet. Thus, the fourstroke engine mep combustion is 23 the sixstroke cycle total mep at equivalent power and speed conditions when mep steam is equal to onehalf mep combustion. Design and analysis of six stroke internal combustion engine. In 1883, the bathbased engineer samuel griffin was an established maker of steam and gas engines. The term sixstroke engine has been applied to a number of alternative internal combustion engine designs that attempt to improve on traditional twostroke and fourstroke engines. Leonard dyer invented the first sixstroke internal combustion water injection. Saurabh abhay chaudhari guided by department of mechanical engineering all india shri shivaji memorial societys college of engineering, pune 411001.
Design and analysis of six stroke internal combustion engine 1tejaskumar u kothari, 2mr. How does a six stroke engine with water injection work. He wished to produce an internal combustion engine, but without paying the licensing costs of the otto engine patents. Just prior to the fifth stroke, water is injected directly into the heated. Sixstroke engine is mainly due to the radical hybridization of two and fourstroke technology. For this purpose, a single cylinder, fourstroke gasoline engine was converted to sixstroke engine modifying a new cam mechanism and adapting the water injection system.
Six stroke engine ppt free download faadooengineers. Sep 25, 2016 a seminar report on six stroke engine 1. Six stroke engine is mainly due to the radical hybridization of two and four stroke technology. These engines can be divided into two groups based on the number of pistons that contribute to the six. The effect of water injection on the control of incylinder pressure. This engine adds a second power stroke and is more efficient as well as result in less pollution.
A highly efficient sixstroke internal combustion engine. Respectively, it cannot attain as many rpm, but is liable to make more torque at lower rpm. States by bruce crower, water is injected into the cylinder. Aug 26, 2014 in a sixstroke engine prototyped in the united states by bruce crower, water is injected into the cylinder after the exhaust stroke and is instantly turned to steam, which expands and forces the piston down for an additional power stroke. The traveling of the piston from bottom dead centre to the top dead centre or vice versa is termed a stroke. Experimental investigation of the effects of direct water. Under the hood of almost all modern automobiles there sits a fourstroke internal combustion engine ice. Though the efficiency of the design has been improved upon significantly in the intervening years, the basic concept is the same today as that used by the first practical fourstroke engine built in the 1870s. The engine under study is a derivation of the crower six stroke engine concept. Only ten years ago the twostroke engine was widely and quite understandably thought to be a reasonable alternative to the fourstroke only when minimum weight and manufacturing cost were allimportant considerations. Drain and replace the gear oil and replace a new spark plug and fire it up.
I tried filtering it with a brand new fuel filter specifically for removing water. To allow the air to enter into the cylinder or the exhaust, gases to escape from the cylinder, valves are provided, known as inlet and exhaust valves respectively. Method six stroke engine design the six stroke engine is a modification of the conventional four stroke engine in order to add two additional strokes of water. The power stroke supplies necessary momentum for useful work.
An engine where the bore dimension is larger than the stroke is commonly known as an oversquare engine, and such engines have the ability to attain higher rpm. In the first approach, the engine captures the waste heat from the four stroke otto cycle or diesel cycle and uses it to get an. If you can reduce the energy loss in the form of friction in the 5th and 6th stroke your engine becomes a good one. The valves are mounted either on the cylinder head or on the cylinder block. Though the efficiency of the design has been improved upon significantly in the intervening years, the basic concept is the same today as that used by the first practical four stroke engine built in the 1870s. Just prior to the fifth stroke, water is injected directly into the heated cylinder via the converted diesel engines fuel injector pump. Six stroke engines adoption by the automobile industry would have a tremendous impact on the environment and world economy. But in a six stroke engine there are six strokes and out of these there are. The main advantages of six stroke engine includes reduction in fuel consumption by 40%, two power strokes in the six stroke cycle, dramatic reduction in pollution, adaptability to multi fuel operation. A seminar report on six stroke engine linkedin slideshare.
In the fifth stroke the water is injected into the cylinder and the. I have a two stroke engine for a rototiller, and it worked moreorless well enough until it rained. Working principle of 6 stroke engine engineering insider. In this seminar we discuss about the six stroke engine. Six stroke engines, ask latest information, abstract, report, presentation pdf,doc,ppt, six stroke engines technology discussion, six stroke engines paper. The engine under study is a derivation of the crower sixstroke engine concept. An indian from kerala gods own country has developed and patented the six stroke petrol engine. In this step of the project an experimental test will be done to a single cylinder four stroke internal combustion engine to convert it to six stroke engine just to be sure. In a sixstroke engine prototyped in the united states by bruce crower, water is injected into the cylinder after the exhaust stroke and is instantly turned to steam, which expands and forces the piston down for an additional power stroke. The injected water absorbs the heat produced in the cylinder and converts into superheated steam, which causes the water to expand to 1600 times. Apr 17, 2003 pull the plug and turn the engine over, make sure that you get as much of the water out of the cylinder as possible. As earlier mentioned, the green engine is a six phase, internal combustion engine with much higher expansion ratio.
The water turns to steam when injected and expands forcing the piston down, but also, very rapidly cooling the piston and, critically, the. Besides informing the performance of the six stroke engine, this study also reports the performances of a conventional four stroke engine with the same incylinder capacity, i. A feasibility study on waste heat recovery in six stroke. The six stroke engine is supplemented with two chambers, which allow parallel function and results a full eightevent cycle. Seminar report in ms word, pdf and power point presentation for applied electronics, computer science, biotechnology, electronics and telecommunication, instrumentation, electrical, civil, chemical, mechanical, information technology and automobile engineering students. The term phase is used instead of stroke because stroke is actually associated to the movement of the piston. Claimed advantages may include increased fuel efficiency, reduced mechanical complexity andor reduced emissions. Conversely, an engine with a bore that is smaller than its stroke is an undersquare engine. Sep 18, 2012 an indian from kerala gods own country has developed and patented the six stroke petrol engine. Willing to bet is a heatcyclefatigue issue as most of the 6cycle designs use injected water on the extra power stroke to function. Method sixstroke engine design the sixstroke engine is a modification of the conventional fourstroke engine in order to add two additional strokes of water.
The term six stroke engine describes two different approaches in internal combustion engine developed since the early 1880s, to improve its efficency and reduce. However, the water injected steam power stroke solves many problems. Six stroke engine is also a type of internal combustion engine which additionally adding two strokes to the four stroke engine. The six stroke engine has 2 power strokes, one fuel, one steam or air. As will be shown in the following, there are limits as to how much water can be injected and the actual value of the increased efficiency will depend on combustion conditions. Also get the seminar topic paper on six stroke engine with abstract or synopsis, advantages and disadvantages, presentation slides for ieee final year mechanical engineering me or production automobile students for the year 2016 2017. So the overall efficiency may be less than actual 4 stroke engine. Crowers six stroke engine in a sixstroke engine developed in the u. Abstract latest seminar topics for engineering csitmeee. Six stroke engine arrangement institutional repository. Just prior to the fifth stroke, water is injected directly into the heated cylinder via the converted. Two stroke cycle engine petrol engine in two stroke cycle engines, the whole sequence of events i. Injecting water in the intake manifold, injecting water to the compressed exhaust products as a 6 stroke engine, etc. The term six stroke engine describes two different approaches in the internal combustion engine, developed since the 1990s, to improve its efficiency and reduce emissions.
Mar 18, 2006 under the hood of almost all modern automobiles there sits a four stroke internal combustion engine ice. Sixstroke engine mechanical til there are sixstroke engines. Pull the plug and turn the engine over, make sure that you get as much of the water out of the cylinder as possible. But their biggest problems are low durability, high manufacturing cost due to camshaft changes, etc. Also explore the seminar topics paper on six stroke engine with abstract or synopsis, documentation on advantages and disadvantages, base paper presentation slides for ieee final year mechanical engineering me or production automobile students for the year 2019 2020. Six stroke internal combustion engine iosr journal. In this study, the effects of water injection quantity and injection timing were investigated on engine performance and exhaust emissions in a sixstroke engine. A stroke refers to the full travel of the piston along the cylinder, in either direction. The next project aims at the research and development of a sixstroke engine. Abstract latest seminar topics for engineering csitme. A six stroke engine is that in which the power is obtained twice in a.
Nowadays, the modern automobiles have four stroke internal combustion engines. The currently notable six stroke engine designs include crowers six stroke engine, the bajulaz engine, and the six stroke engine. Run that water through the engines water jackets for cooling and siphon off the water to be injected into the cylinder during the steam stroke. Key words internal combustion engines, six stroke, water injection. One of the most difficult challenge in engine is that to increase the thermal efficiency of the. Then i tried adding isopropyl alcohol, and some octane booster as suggested elsewhere on the internets. Six stroke engine internal combustion engine industrial. On this day the most difficult challenges in engine technology to increase engine thermal efficiency. I have a twostroke engine for a rototiller, and it worked moreorless well enough until it rained. The water turns to steam when injected and expands forcing the piston down, but also, very rapidly cooling the piston and, critically, the exhaust valve. Six stroke engines, ask latest information, abstract, report, presentation pdf,doc,ppt,six stroke engines technology discussion,six stroke engines paper. May 14, 2016 in 1883, the bathbased engineer samuel griffin was an established maker of steam and gas engines. In this study, the effects of water injection quantity and injection timing were investigated on engine performance and exhaust emissions in a six stroke engine.
Hey guys, take the paper presentation on six stroke engine by me. In the case of a two valve per cylinder engine this is achieved by incorporating an electronic water. Besides informing the performance of the sixstroke engine, this study also reports the performances of a conventional four stroke engine with the same incylinder capacity, i. This is in contrast to a fourstroke engine, which requires four strokes of the piston to complete a power cycle during two crankshaft revolutions. The pistons in this six stroke engine go up and down six times for each injection of fuel. A fourstroke also fourcycle engine is an internal combustion ic engine in which the piston completes four separate strokes while turning the crankshaft. Get six stroke engine seminar report and ppt in pdf and doc. This paper presents the results for liquid water injection wi. The pistons in a six stroke engine go up and down six times for each injection of fuel.
This stroke of the piston begins at top dead center t. In this project, thermodynamics analysis was performed for a six stroke internal combustion engine to identify the amount of water needed to be injected for the second power stroke and to identify. A seminar report on six stroke engine for be mechanical. Besides informing the performance of the sixstroke engine, this study also reports the performances of a conventional fourstroke engine with the same incylinder capacity, i. Seminar report on six stroke engines free download as pdf file. The currently notable six stroke engine designs in this class are the crowers six stroke engine. The engine is also more efficient and powerful than the existing six stroke and. The twostroke was recognized as having substantial theoretical promise, as it delivered a power stroke for each 360 degrees.
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